{"id":68631,"date":"2021-07-26T20:46:06","date_gmt":"2021-07-26T20:46:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/?p=68631"},"modified":"2021-07-26T20:46:06","modified_gmt":"2021-07-26T20:46:06","slug":"nouveau-drame-en-mediterranee-pres-de-60-migrants-morts-noyes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/2021\/07\/26\/nouveau-drame-en-mediterranee-pres-de-60-migrants-morts-noyes\/","title":{"rendered":"Nouveau drame en M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e, pr\u00e8s de 60 migrants morts noy\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>NETTALI.COM - Pr\u00e8s de 60 migrants cherchant \u00e0 rejoindre l'Europe, parmi lesquels des femmes et des enfants, sont morts noy\u00e9s lundi dans un naufrage au large de la Libye, un nouveau drame de l'immigration clandestine en M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e, a rapport\u00e9 l'Organisation internationale pour les migrations (OIM).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\"Au moins 57 migrants se sont noy\u00e9s dans un naufrage au large de Khoms aujourd'hui\", a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 l'OIM. La ville de Khoms est situ\u00e9e \u00e0 120 kilom\u00e8tres de la capitale Tripoli sur la c\u00f4te ouest de la Libye, pays d'Afrique du Nord plong\u00e9 dans le chaos depuis 2011.<\/p>\n<p>\"Les survivants qui ont parl\u00e9 \u00e0 notre personnel ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que 20 femmes et deux enfants faisaient partie de ceux qui ont perdu la vie\", a ajout\u00e9 l'OIM sur son compte Twitter, en pointant \"une autre trag\u00e9die\" migratoire sur cette \"route dangereuse\".<\/p>\n<p>L'OIM ne pr\u00e9cise pas les nationalit\u00e9s des migrants, mais des images diffus\u00e9es par l'organisation montrent des travailleurs humanitaires distribuant eau et colis alimentaires aux survivants visiblement \u00e9puis\u00e9s, tous semblant originaires de pays d'Afrique subsaharienne.<\/p>\n<p>Malgr\u00e9 une ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 persistante, la Libye demeure un important point de passage pour des dizaines de milliers de migrants cherchant chaque ann\u00e9e \u00e0 gagner l'Europe par les c\u00f4tes italiennes, distantes de quelque 300 km des c\u00f4t\u00e9s libyennes.<\/p>\n<p>Le nombre de migrants d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9s en mer en tentant de rejoindre l'Europe a plus que doubl\u00e9 cette ann\u00e9e, a soulign\u00e9 mi-juillet l'OIM. Pr\u00e8s de 900 personnes ont p\u00e9ri en M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e cette ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p><strong>- Plaque tournante du trafic -<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Les garde-c\u00f4tes libyens ont, eux, rapatri\u00e9 plus de 13.000 personnes en Libye au premier semestre 2021, d\u00e9passant le chiffre total pour 2020, d'apr\u00e8s le Haut-Commissariat de l'ONU pour les R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s (HCR).<\/p>\n<p>ONG et agences onusiennes d\u00e9noncent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement le renvoi en Libye de migrants intercept\u00e9s en mer et les conditions d\u00e9plorables dans les centres de d\u00e9tention.<\/p>\n<p>Passeurs et trafiquants ont par ailleurs profit\u00e9 ces dix derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es du climat d'instabilit\u00e9 qui a r\u00e9gn\u00e9 dans ce pays d'Afrique du Nord depuis la r\u00e9volte de 2011 ayant entra\u00een\u00e9 la chute du r\u00e9gime de Mouammar Kadhafi.<\/p>\n<p>Le pays de quelque sept millions d'habitants est devenu la plaque tournante du trafic d'\u00eatres humains sur le continent.<\/p>\n<p>Des dizaines de milliers de migrants venus d'Afrique subsaharienne, en qu\u00eate de l'eldorado europ\u00e9en, y sont la proie de trafiquants quand ils ne meurent pas en tentant la travers\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p>De plus en plus, des embarcations parties de Libye \u00e9chouent en Tunisie voisine.<\/p>\n<p>Jeudi, la Marine tunisienne a ainsi secouru 166 migrants originaires de plusieurs pays africains, partis de Libye avec une embarcation sur laquelle 16 cadavres ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retrouv\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>Selon l'OIM, la Tunisie a secouru et accueilli depuis janvier plus d'un millier de migrants partis de Libye, dont les embarcations avaient fait naufrage au large de ses c\u00f4tes.<\/p>\n<p>(Avec AFP)<\/p>\n<div class='share-to-whatsapp-wrapper'><div class='share-on-whsp'>PARTAGER SUR : <\/div><a data-text='Nouveau drame en M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e, pr\u00e8s de 60 migrants morts noy\u00e9s' 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