{"id":173372,"date":"2026-05-07T17:55:21","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T17:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/?p=173372"},"modified":"2026-05-07T12:57:07","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T12:57:07","slug":"integration-monetaire-africaine-les-banques-centrales-en-conclave-a-dakar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/2026\/05\/07\/integration-monetaire-africaine-les-banques-centrales-en-conclave-a-dakar\/","title":{"rendered":"INT\u00c9GRATION MON\u00c9TAIRE AFRICAINE : les banques centrales en conclave \u00e0 Dakar"},"content":{"rendered":"

NETTALI.COM - La r\u00e9union du Bureau de l\u2019Association des Banques centrales africaines (ABCA) s\u2019est ouverte ce jeudi \u00e0 Dakar, avec au c\u0153ur des \u00e9changes les enjeux de convergence mon\u00e9taire, d\u2019int\u00e9gration financi\u00e8re et de cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une Banque centrale africaine.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Les travaux se tiennent au si\u00e8ge de la Banque Centrale des \u00c9tats de l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest, sous la pr\u00e9sidence de Yvon Sana Bangui, gouverneur de la Banque des \u00c9tats de l\u2019Afrique Centrale et pr\u00e9sident en exercice de l\u2019ABCA.<\/p>\n

Cette session ordinaire r\u00e9unit les repr\u00e9sentants des banques centrales des cinq sous-r\u00e9gions africaines ainsi que des d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9s de la Union africaine.<\/p>\n

Elle s\u2019inscrit dans le prolongement des d\u00e9cisions prises lors de la 47e r\u00e9union du Conseil des gouverneurs tenue en novembre 2025 \u00e0 Yaound\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Cr\u00e9\u00e9e dans la dynamique des r\u00e9solutions de 1963 adopt\u00e9es \u00e0 Addis-Abeba, l\u2019ABCA regroupe aujourd\u2019hui 41 banques centrales africaines et \u0153uvre pour une int\u00e9gration mon\u00e9taire continentale, avec \u00e0 terme une monnaie unique africaine.<\/p>\n

Les gouverneurs examinent plusieurs dossiers majeurs, notamment le rapport d\u2019\u00e9tape 2025 du Programme de coop\u00e9ration mon\u00e9taire en Afrique (PCMA), une analyse sur le non-respect de certains crit\u00e8res de convergence et les termes de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence d\u2019un groupe de travail sur la politique mon\u00e9taire et l\u2019int\u00e9gration<\/p>\n

Ces discussions mettent en lumi\u00e8re les d\u00e9fis persistants d\u2019harmonisation des politiques \u00e9conomiques, condition essentielle \u00e0 toute union mon\u00e9taire viable.<\/p>\n

Un autre point cl\u00e9 concerne l\u2019avancement de l\u2019Institut mon\u00e9taire africain (IMA), structure transitoire charg\u00e9e de pr\u00e9parer la future Banque centrale africaine, dont le si\u00e8ge est pr\u00e9vu \u00e0 Abuja.<\/p>\n

Les participants planchent notamment sur la structure organisationnelle de l\u2019IMA et son budget, r\u00e9cemment valid\u00e9 par les chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat lors du sommet de l\u2019Union africaine en f\u00e9vrier 2026<\/p>\n

Les \u00e9changes portent \u00e9galement sur la supervision bancaire transfrontali\u00e8re et les normes prudentielles internationales, la gestion des crises financi\u00e8res et l\u2019essor des fintechs.<\/p>\n

Le r\u00f4le de la Communaut\u00e9 des superviseurs bancaires africains (CSBA) et du Comit\u00e9 africain de stabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re (CASF), mis en place en 2024, est \u00e9galement examin\u00e9, notamment pour renforcer la r\u00e9silience face aux risques syst\u00e9miques.<\/p>\n

Les gouverneurs font le point sur les initiatives d\u2019int\u00e9gration des syst\u00e8mes de paiement, en particulier le Syst\u00e8me panafricain de paiement et de r\u00e8glement, con\u00e7u pour faciliter le commerce intra-africain et r\u00e9duire les co\u00fbts de transaction.<\/p>\n

Enfin, l\u2019ABCA entend approfondir ses partenariats avec des institutions internationales telles que la Banque centrale europ\u00e9enne et la Federal Reserve Bank of New York, dans une logique de modernisation des syst\u00e8mes financiers africains.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 travers cette rencontre, les banques centrales africaines r\u00e9affirment leur ambition de b\u00e2tir une architecture financi\u00e8re int\u00e9gr\u00e9e, malgr\u00e9 des d\u00e9fis persistants li\u00e9s \u00e0 la convergence \u00e9conomique et \u00e0 la stabilit\u00e9 macro\u00e9conomique.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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NETTALI.COM - La r\u00e9union du Bureau de l\u2019Association des Banques centrales africaines (ABCA) s\u2019est ouverte ce jeudi \u00e0 Dakar, avec au c\u0153ur des \u00e9changes les enjeux de convergence mon\u00e9taire, d\u2019int\u00e9gration financi\u00e8re et de cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une Banque centrale africaine. Les travaux se tiennent au si\u00e8ge de la Banque Centrale des \u00c9tats de l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest, sous […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":173373,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nINT\u00c9GRATION MON\u00c9TAIRE AFRICAINE : les banques centrales en conclave \u00e0 Dakar | Nettali.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/2026\/05\/07\/integration-monetaire-africaine-les-banques-centrales-en-conclave-a-dakar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"INT\u00c9GRATION MON\u00c9TAIRE AFRICAINE : les banques centrales en conclave \u00e0 Dakar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"NETTALI.COM - La r\u00e9union du Bureau de l\u2019Association des Banques centrales africaines (ABCA) s\u2019est ouverte ce jeudi \u00e0 Dakar, avec au c\u0153ur des \u00e9changes les enjeux de convergence mon\u00e9taire, d\u2019int\u00e9gration financi\u00e8re et de cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une Banque centrale africaine. 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