{"id":158527,"date":"2025-07-30T06:31:41","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T06:31:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/?p=158527"},"modified":"2025-07-30T06:31:41","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T06:31:41","slug":"enquete-sur-les-80-morts-la-montagne-risque-daccoucher-dune-souris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/2025\/07\/30\/enquete-sur-les-80-morts-la-montagne-risque-daccoucher-dune-souris\/","title":{"rendered":"ENQU\u00caTE SUR LES 80 MORTS - \"La montagne risque d\u2019accoucher d\u2019une souris\""},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"208\" data-end=\"558\"><strong>NETTALI.COM - Alors que l\u2019\u00c9tat annonce l\u2019ouverture d\u2019enqu\u00eates sur les violences politiques survenues entre 2021 et 2024, des sp\u00e9cialistes alertent sur les emb\u00fbches \u00e0 venir. Entre immunit\u00e9s, proc\u00e9dures d\u2019exception et difficult\u00e9s probatoires, la qu\u00eate de v\u00e9rit\u00e9 s\u2019annonce complexe, sinon p\u00e9rilleuse.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"208\" data-end=\"558\">L\u2019annonce de l\u2019ouverture d\u2019une enqu\u00eate sur les violences politiques ayant secou\u00e9 le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal entre 2021 et 2024 continue de faire r\u00e9agir. Si l\u2019initiative est salu\u00e9e par une partie de l\u2019opinion publique, des experts juridiques et acteurs de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile alertent toutefois sur les nombreux obstacles qui pourraient en compromettre l\u2019aboutissement.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"560\" data-end=\"957\">Pour Dr Mouhamadou Ba, enseignant en droit \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar (UCAD), la complexit\u00e9 de cette enqu\u00eate tient avant tout au profil des personnes susceptibles d\u2019\u00eatre mises en cause. Il rappelle que certains hauts responsables de l\u2019\u00c9tat peuvent b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier d\u2019une immunit\u00e9 p\u00e9nale d\u00e8s lors qu\u2019ils ont agi dans le cadre d\u2019une mission de service public.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"959\" data-end=\"1352\"><em>\u00ab Pour les anciens ministres ou chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat, seule la Haute Cour de Justice est comp\u00e9tente, selon des proc\u00e9dures particuli\u00e8res. Quant aux forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9, elles rel\u00e8vent du tribunal militaire \u00bb<\/em>, pr\u00e9cise-t-il. Il ajoute que la distinction entre faute de service et faute personnelle est souvent t\u00e9nue, ce qui complique davantage la qualification des faits et la mise en \u0153uvre de poursuites.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1354\" data-end=\"1833\">Au-del\u00e0 des obstacles juridiques, les d\u00e9fis techniques sont tout aussi redoutables. El Amath Thiam, pr\u00e9sident de l\u2019ONG Justice sans Fronti\u00e8re (JSF), \u00e9voque le risque de disparition de preuves, les difficult\u00e9s d\u2019identification des auteurs ou encore la tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 des ordres donn\u00e9s dans le feu de l\u2019action. Il met \u00e9galement en garde contre toute instrumentalisation politique de la proc\u00e9dure, appelant \u00e0 une enqu\u00eate rigoureuse, impartiale et respectueuse des droits de la d\u00e9fense.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1835\" data-end=\"2244\">La d\u00e9marche judiciaire, aussi noble soit-elle, suscite donc autant d\u2019espoirs que de craintes. Certains observateurs redoutent un effet boomerang : si elle est per\u00e7ue comme biais\u00e9e ou s\u00e9lective, l\u2019enqu\u00eate pourrait aggraver les fractures au lieu de les apaiser. La comparaison avec le proc\u00e8s de l\u2019ex-pr\u00e9sident ivoirien Laurent Gbagbo, acquitt\u00e9 par la CPI malgr\u00e9 un lourd bilan humain, est dans tous les esprits.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2246\" data-end=\"2432\">Dr Ba r\u00e9sume avec lucidit\u00e9 une inqui\u00e9tude partag\u00e9e par de nombreux analystes : <em>\u00ab Des enqu\u00eates seront ouvertes, des auditions men\u00e9es, mais la montagne risque d\u2019accoucher d\u2019une souris. \u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<div class='share-to-whatsapp-wrapper'><div class='share-on-whsp'>PARTAGER SUR : <\/div><a data-text='ENQU\u00caTE SUR LES 80 MORTS - \"La montagne risque d\u2019accoucher d\u2019une souris\"' data-link='https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/2025\/07\/30\/enquete-sur-les-80-morts-la-montagne-risque-daccoucher-dune-souris\/' class='whatsapp-button whatsapp-share'>WhatsApp<\/a><div class='clear '><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NETTALI.COM - Alors que l\u2019\u00c9tat annonce l\u2019ouverture d\u2019enqu\u00eates sur les violences politiques survenues entre 2021 et 2024, des sp\u00e9cialistes alertent sur les emb\u00fbches \u00e0 venir. Entre immunit\u00e9s, proc\u00e9dures d\u2019exception et difficult\u00e9s probatoires, la qu\u00eate de v\u00e9rit\u00e9 s\u2019annonce complexe, sinon p\u00e9rilleuse. L\u2019annonce de l\u2019ouverture d\u2019une enqu\u00eate sur les violences politiques ayant secou\u00e9 le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal entre 2021 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":88286,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v17.8 (Yoast SEO v17.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>ENQU\u00caTE SUR LES 80 MORTS - &quot;La montagne risque d\u2019accoucher d\u2019une souris&quot; | Nettali.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/2025\/07\/30\/enquete-sur-les-80-morts-la-montagne-risque-daccoucher-dune-souris\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ENQU\u00caTE SUR LES 80 MORTS - &quot;La montagne risque d\u2019accoucher d\u2019une souris&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"NETTALI.COM - Alors que l\u2019\u00c9tat annonce l\u2019ouverture d\u2019enqu\u00eates sur les violences politiques survenues entre 2021 et 2024, des sp\u00e9cialistes alertent sur les emb\u00fbches \u00e0 venir. 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