{"id":125408,"date":"2024-01-13T18:49:29","date_gmt":"2024-01-13T18:49:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/?p=125408"},"modified":"2024-01-13T18:49:29","modified_gmt":"2024-01-13T18:49:29","slug":"tchad-le-president-de-transition-mahamat-deby-designe-candidat-a-la-presidentielle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nettali.com\/2024\/01\/13\/tchad-le-president-de-transition-mahamat-deby-designe-candidat-a-la-presidentielle\/","title":{"rendered":"TCHAD - Le pr\u00e9sident de transition Mahamat Deby d\u00e9sign\u00e9 candidat \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidentielle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">NETTALI.COM - Le pr\u00e9sident de transition, le g\u00e9n\u00e9ral Mahamat Idriss D\u00e9by Itno, a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9sign\u00e9 samedi par son parti r\u00e9uni en congr\u00e8s \u00e0 N'Djamena, candidat \u00e0 l'\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle pr\u00e9vue fin 2024 au Tchad.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><em>\"Le pr\u00e9sident de transition, Mahamat Idriss Deby Itno est d\u00e9sign\u00e9 pr\u00e9sident d\u2019honneur et futur candidat du MPS (Mouvement Patriotique du Salut) \u00e0 la prochaine pr\u00e9sidentielle par une r\u00e9solution de congressistes\"<\/em>, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 samedi Mariam Djimet Ibet, pr\u00e9sidente du comit\u00e9 d'organisation du congr\u00e8s du MPS.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Fin d\u00e9cembre, le pr\u00e9sident D\u00e9by avait obtenu le \"oui\", par r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum \u00e0 son projet de nouvelle Constitution, ayant notamment pu compter sur le ralliement de son principal opposant, Succ\u00e8s Masra, qu'il a nomm\u00e9 Premier ministre d\u00e9but janvier.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Une partie importante de l'opposition et de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile avait appel\u00e9 \u00e0 boycotter ce r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum qu'elle consid\u00e9rait comme un pl\u00e9biscite destin\u00e9 \u00e0 pr\u00e9parer l'\u00e9lection de l'actuel pr\u00e9sident de transition et perp\u00e9tuer une \"dynastie\" inaugur\u00e9e par son d\u00e9funt p\u00e8re.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">A 37 ans, Mahamat D\u00e9by avait \u00e9t\u00e9 proclam\u00e9 par l'arm\u00e9e le 20 avril 2021 pr\u00e9sident de transition \u00e0 la t\u00eate d'une junte de 15 g\u00e9n\u00e9raux, apr\u00e8s la mort de son p\u00e8re Idriss D\u00e9by Itno tu\u00e9 par des rebelles en se rendant au front. Celui-ci dirigeait le pays d'une main de fer depuis plus de 30 ans apr\u00e8s avoir pris le pouvoir suite \u00e0 un coup d'Etat.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Le jeune g\u00e9n\u00e9ral avait aussit\u00f4t promis des \u00e9lections apr\u00e8s une transition de 18 mois et s'\u00e9tait engag\u00e9 aupr\u00e8s de l'Union africaine \u00e0 ne pas s'y pr\u00e9senter. Dix-huit mois plus tard, son r\u00e9gime prolongeait la transition de deux ans et l'autorisait \u00e0 \u00eatre candidat \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidentielle pr\u00e9vue fin 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">A la date anniversaire des 18 mois de transition, le 20 octobre 2022, entre cent et plus de 300 jeunes hommes et adolescents ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s par balles \u00e0 N'Djamena par les policiers et militaires, selon l'opposition et des ONG nationales et internationales.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Ils manifestaient contre la prolongation de deux ans.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Plus d'un millier ont \u00e9t\u00e9 emprisonn\u00e9s avant d'\u00eatre graci\u00e9s, mais des dizaines ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tortur\u00e9s ou ont disparu, selon ONG et opposition.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><b>AFP<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<div class='share-to-whatsapp-wrapper'><div class='share-on-whsp'>PARTAGER SUR : <\/div><a data-text='TCHAD - 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